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Nostalgic America

Are You as Smart as These 10 Revolutionary Thinkers?

By Bruce Berns · October 7, 2024

George Gershwin American composer George Gershwin blended classical music with jazz influences, creating timeless works like Rhapsody in Blue. His contributions to American music are celebrated globally.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

Leonard Bernstein
Conductor, composer, and pianist Leonard Bernstein’s energetic conducting style and his compositions for works like West Side Story made him a towering figure in the world of music and theater.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

Aaron Copland
Aaron Copland, the “Dean of American Composers,” revolutionized classical music by infusing it with distinctly American themes. His compositions, such as Appalachian Spring, remain iconic in American music.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

Howard Hughes
Industrialist, aviator, and filmmaker Howard Hughes was one of the most eccentric geniuses of the 20th century. His innovations in aviation and film, along with his reclusive lifestyle, made him a legend.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

Isaac Asimov
Renowned science fiction writer and biochemist Isaac Asimov authored works like Foundation and I, Robot. His prolific writing in both fiction and science made him one of the 20th century’s most influential thinkers.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

Booker T. Washington
Booker T. Washington, an influential African American educator and author, was a key leader in the early civil rights movement. His autobiography, Up From Slavery, continues to inspire generations.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

Dr. Jonas Salk
Jonas Salk’s groundbreaking development of the polio vaccine transformed public health worldwide. His vaccine virtually eradicated polio, saving millions of lives and setting a new standard for medical research.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

Andrew Mellon
Andrew Mellon was an American financier and philanthropist who served as the Secretary of the Treasury. His efforts helped to shape the economic policies of the 1920s, influencing modern American capitalism.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

Dr. Alfred C. Kinsey
Pioneering sexologist Alfred Kinsey revolutionized the study of human sexuality with his Kinsey Reports. His research challenged societal norms and laid the groundwork for sexual education and research.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.

James Watson
James Watson, co-discoverer of the structure of DNA, transformed biology with his work on the double helix. His discovery laid the foundation for modern genetics and has had lasting impacts on medicine.  Getty Images / Nostalgic America, Inc.