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Nostalgic America

22 Iconic National Geographic Images of America in the 1900s

By Bruce Berns · November 22, 2024

From the rugged peaks of Olympic National Forest to the vibrant coastal charm of Martha’s Vineyard, National Geographic has captured America’s timeless beauty and cultural heritage. This curated collection of photos from the early 1900s showcases iconic landscapes, historic landmarks, and the industries that shaped the nation.

Each image offers a window into the past, blending breathtaking scenery with the spirit of a bygone era. Journey through these nostalgic scenes and rediscover the essence of America as seen through the lens of National Geographic.

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NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC:
Gate Bridge

A National Geographic photo of the Golden Gate Bridge portrays the iconic red-orange suspension bridge spanning the entrance to San Francisco Bay. This engineering marvel is often enveloped by fog, which creates a striking contrast against its bold structure. The image might show the bridge from various angles, such as a panoramic view from Marin Headlands or a cityscape perspective from below. This photo embodies the spirit of San Francisco, showcasing its innovation and beauty. The Golden Gate Bridge symbolizes architectural prowess and the city’s connection to the Pacific, making it an enduring emblem of the region.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Ongoing Painting of the Golden Gate Bridge

A National Geographic image of workers painting the Golden Gate Bridge highlights the ongoing effort required to maintain this iconic structure. The distinctive International Orange color must be preserved to protect against the harsh salt air and weather conditions. The photo captures painters in harnesses, balancing on scaffolds high above the water with panoramic views of the bay in the background. This behind-the-scenes look at the maintenance process emphasizes the dedication and skill involved in keeping the bridge vibrant and safe. It offers a glimpse into the human element behind the upkeep of one of the world’s most photographed landmarks.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Chicago Lake Michigan Harbor

A National Geographic photo of Chicago’s Lake Michigan Harbor captures the stunning intersection of natural beauty and urban skyline. The harbor, framed by iconic architecture, showcases sailboats and yachts dotting the deep blue waters, emphasizing Chicago’s reputation as a vibrant, water-bound city. The expansive lake reflects the sky, creating a serene yet dynamic scene. This image embodies the city's connection to its Great Lake, offering both recreational and scenic value. Such photos highlight the importance of waterfronts in urban planning and illustrate how Chicago harmoniously blends metropolitan life with the vast, calming presence of Lake Michigan.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Maui

A National Geographic photo of Maui encapsulates the island's diverse natural beauty, from its lush rainforests and cascading waterfalls to its golden beaches and volcanic landscapes. The image showcases the vibrant greens of the tropical foliage set in the residential areas and marina on the island. Maui’s dramatic coastal cliffs and the serene expanse of Haleakalā's crater remind viewers of the island’s geological complexity. This photo celebrates the island’s reputation for being a paradise that balances adventure with tranquility. It invites viewers to appreciate Maui’s rich biodiversity and its role as a premier destination for both exploration and relaxation.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Franconia Notch, NH

A National Geographic image of Franconia Notch in New Hampshire captures the breathtaking beauty of this mountainous pass in the White Mountains and the rivers that run through it all framed by the changing seasons and vivid autumn leaves. Franconia Notch’s striking scenery is symbolic of New England’s wild and untamed spirit, drawing nature enthusiasts, hikers, and skiers alike. This photo showcases not only the grandeur of the region’s natural landscapes but also emphasizes the preservation of these wilderness areas for future generations to enjoy.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Air Boats on the Everglades

A National Geographic photo featuring airboats on the Everglades captures the essence of exploring this unique wetland ecosystem. The flat-bottomed airboats, propelled by large fans, glide effortlessly over the marshy waters, surrounded by dense mangroves and sawgrass. The image highlights the balance between human exploration and the preservation of one of the most biodiverse environments in the United States. Alligators, wading birds, and a vibrant array of flora are part of the scene, showcasing the Everglades as a vital habitat. This photo invites viewers to experience the wonder of Florida’s “River of Grass” and its ecological significance.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Martha’s Vineyard

A National Geographic photo of Martha’s Vineyard evokes the quintessential charm of this beloved New England Island. The image of people on the docks captures the essence of its iconic lighthouses, quaint coastal towns, and sandy beaches with gentle waves lapping the shore. Known for its picturesque harbors and historic architecture, the island’s vibrant sunsets and sailboats might be seen against a backdrop of rolling hills. This photo encapsulates the Vineyard’s unique blend of seaside beauty, maritime heritage, and upscale yet rustic atmosphere. It invites viewers to appreciate the peaceful allure that makes Martha’s Vineyard a treasured retreat for visitors seeking a quintessential coastal experience.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Hyannisport

A National Geographic photo of Hyannisport showcases the iconic coastline known for its charming harbors and historical significance, notably as the summer residence of the Kennedy family. The image might feature classic Cape Cod homes, fishing boats, and the sparkling waters of Nantucket Sound. The scenery reflects New England’s maritime tradition, where sailboats and lighthouses are common sights. The photo captures the peaceful yet storied nature of Hyannisport, embodying the essence of Cape Cod with its blend of coastal beauty and cultural history, drawing visitors and locals alike to its serene shores.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Calumet Farm

A National Geographic photo of Calumet Farm showcases the rolling pastures of this legendary thoroughbred horse breeding and training facility in Kentucky. The image features the racehorses grazing in fields surrounded by white picket fences and historic barns with striking red roofs. Known for producing some of the greatest racehorses in history, including multiple Kentucky Derby winners, Calumet Farm embodies the prestige and tradition of American horse racing. The photo encapsulates the bucolic beauty and rich heritage of the Bluegrass State, emphasizing the region's deep-rooted connection to equestrian culture and the thoroughbred racing industry.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Logs Floating Down the Columbia River

A National Geographic image of logs floating down the Columbia River captures the essence of the Pacific Northwest’s historic timber industry. The scene shows vast logs gently drifting on the river’s current, surrounded by dense evergreen forests and misty mountains. This photo highlights the region’s natural resources and the significant role of the Columbia River as a conduit for transporting timber. It also underscores the balance between economic activity and environmental stewardship.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Logs Floating Down the Columbia River

The image serves as a reminder of the vital relationship between the river’s natural ecosystem and its longstanding human use, showcasing its beauty and economic importance.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Olympic National Forest

A National Geographic photo of Olympic National Forest in Washington State captures the lush, temperate rainforest teeming with life. Towering Douglas firs, moss-draped branches, and dense ferns create a scene of verdant beauty. Shafts of sunlight piercing through the canopy add to the forest's mystical ambiance. This forest, part of the Olympic Peninsula, boasts diverse ecosystems ranging from rugged coastline to mountainous terrain. The photo highlights the pristine nature of the area, emphasizing the importance of preserving such habitats. It invites viewers to appreciate the biodiversity and tranquility found in one of North America’s most unique forest landscapes.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Driving on Daytona Beach

A National Geographic photo of cars driving on Daytona Beach showcases the unique mix of beach culture and motorsport history in Florida. The sandy shoreline, packed hard by the tide, allows vehicles to cruise alongside sunbathers and waves, epitomizing the spirit of coastal leisure. Daytona Beach is famous for its car races, which laid the groundwork for the NASCAR tradition. The image captures the sunlit expanse of beach, possibly with the backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean’s rolling waves, conveying freedom, nostalgia, and the merging of recreation with the area’s deep-rooted automotive heritage.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Grafton, Vermont

A National Geographic photo of Grafton, Vermont, showcases the quintessential charm of this small New England town. Surrounded by rolling hills and vibrant fall foliage, Grafton exemplifies the idyllic landscape of Vermont. The photo captures the town’s pastoral beauty, highlighting its preserved heritage and connection to nature and the Maple Sugar industry. Grafton’s image invites viewers to appreciate the timeless appeal of rural New England and its commitment to maintaining its historical and scenic integrity.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Great Salt Lake

A National Geographic photo of the Great Salt Lake in Utah emphasizes the otherworldly beauty of this expansive saltwater lake. The scene is of people floating in the salt water near the lake’s edge. This unique ecosystem supports brine shrimp, migratory birds, and striking rock formations like Antelope Island. The vast expanse of the lake and the surrounding mountains create a stunning visual tableau that speaks to the region’s natural wonders. The image showcases the lake's ecological importance and its stark, serene beauty amid the Utah desert landscape.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Lake Powell

A National Geographic photo of Lake Powell, straddling the border of Utah and Arizona, captures its dramatic red rock canyons and shimmering blue waters. Formed by the damming of the Colorado River, the lake's intricate shoreline features arches, coves, and towering sandstone cliffs. This image might highlight the contrast between the vibrant water and the rugged desert terrain, embodying the region’s unique blend of natural beauty and human engineering. Lake Powell serves as a popular destination for boating and outdoor recreation. The photo celebrates the scenic splendor of the Southwest, drawing attention to the interplay between nature and infrastructure.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Biddeford, Maine

A National Geographic photo of Biddeford, Maine, encapsulates the character of this historic New England mill town. The photo highlights the locals gathering around the General store in town discussing the day’s events. The coastal town’s rocky shores and nearby lighthouses add to the quintessential New England charm. This photo invites viewers to appreciate Biddeford’s connection to both its industrious past and its present-day resurgence as a vibrant community. Biddeford now features a harmonious mix of old and new, showcasing both the rugged beauty of the Maine coastline and the preserved architecture of its historic mills. The town’s proximity to scenic beaches and maritime heritage adds to its appeal, capturing the essence of Maine’s coastal charm. This image invites viewers to explore the balance between industrial history and natural beauty, illustrating Biddeford’s unique contribution to the cultural and economic tapestry of New England.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Marblehead Harbor in Massachusetts

A National Geographic photo of Marblehead Harbor captures the essence of New England’s nautical tradition. The scene showcases a picturesque harbor filled with sailboats and fishing vessels, set against historic colonial homes and rocky shores. The calm waters and the sight of sails fluttering in the breeze evoke a sense of tranquility and maritime heritage. This image reflects the town’s reputation as a yachting and sailing hub, showcasing its contribution to American seafaring culture. Marblehead’s harbor, steeped in history, serves as a symbol of Massachusetts’ deep-rooted relationship with the Atlantic Ocean and its enduring maritime legacy.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Mississippi River Paddle Boats

A National Geographic photo of paddle boats on the Mississippi River evokes a sense of nostalgia and history, showcasing these iconic vessels as they navigate the winding waterways. The image features traditional steamboats with their distinctive paddle wheels and grand decks, capturing the river’s role as a vital artery of American trade and travel during the 19th century. The photo emphasizes the river’s scenic beauty and cultural significance, with lush riverbanks and the gentle churn of water under the paddles. This depiction serves as a reminder of the Mississippi’s importance in shaping the history and economy of the United States.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: Steamboat Springs Winter Carnival

A National Geographic photo of the Steamboat Springs Winter Carnival in Colorado would capture the lively celebration of winter sports and community spirit. The image shows a race on horses pulling a skier down the snowy main street. This annual event, rich in local tradition, blends the excitement of outdoor activities with a festive atmosphere. The carnival showcases Steamboat Springs’ status as a premier winter sports destination and celebrates the town’s deep connection to its ski heritage. The photo encapsulates the joy and energy of winter in the Rockies.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC:  Sugarloaf Ski Resort

A National Geographic photo of Sugarloaf Ski Resort in Maine highlights the breathtaking landscape of one of the Northeast’s premier ski destinations. The image captures skiers on a gonndola with views of the surrounding mountains and forested valleys. Sugarloaf’s unique position offers panoramic vistas that extend to Canada on clear days. The resort is known for its challenging trails and welcoming atmosphere, making it a popular spot for winter sports enthusiasts. This photo embodies the adventure and natural beauty of winter recreation in New England, emphasizing the region’s appeal to both locals and tourists seeking alpine experiences.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC: The town of Vail Ski Resort

A National Geographic photo of Vail Ski Resort showcases the grandeur of Colorado’s Rocky Mountains. The scene depicts Vail’s charming Alpine-inspired village, with its warm, welcoming lights, and touch of European elegance. This resort, known for its luxury accommodations and extensive terrain, embodies the pinnacle of winter sports. The photo captures both the exhilarating spirit of skiing and the serene beauty of the mountains, highlighting Vail’s status as a premier destination for outdoor adventure and relaxation in the heart of the Rockies.  Getty Images / National Geographc / Nostalgic America, Inc.