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Ontario Strikes Back: U.S. Bourbon and Beer Banned in Retaliation for Tariffs

By Jake Beardslee · March 5, 2025

Ontario Responds to U.S. Tariffs with Ban on American Beverage Imports

Ontario has swiftly responded to new U.S. tariffs on Canadian goods by implementing an immediate ban on the purchase and sale of U.S. beverage products, a move that could significantly impact the Kentucky bourbon industry.

According to an email obtained by the Louisville Courier Journal, the Liquor Control Board of Ontario (LCBO) stated, "In response to the U.S. government’s imposition of tariffs on Canadian goods, the Ontario government has directed the LCBO to immediately stop the purchase of all U.S. products, and to remove all U.S. products from LCBO retail channels and shelves, including spirits, wine, beer and ready-to-drink and nonalcoholic products."  martoli-03 / Pixabay

Canada Imposes Retaliatory Tariffs Following U.S. Trade Measures

The decision follows President Donald Trump’s imposition of 25% tariffs on Canadian imports. Canada is responding with retaliatory tariffs on $155 billion worth of American goods, with $30 billion taking effect immediately and the remaining $125 billion in 21 days, as announced by Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Trudeau criticized the U.S. government’s decision, stating, "Your government has chosen to do this to you. Your government has chosen to put American jobs at risk... They've chosen to raise costs for American consumers on everyday essential items like grocery and gas and major purchases like cars and homes and everything in between."  Win McNamee-Pool via Imagn Images

Kentucky Bourbon Industry Faces Economic Fallout from Ontario Ban

The impact of Ontario’s decision will be felt sharply in Kentucky, which exports over $9.3 billion worth of products, including bourbon, to Canada annually. The state's bourbon industry, a $9 billion sector supporting more than 23,000 jobs, relies heavily on international markets. Kentucky Distillers' Association President Eric Gregory warned of the fallout, stating, according to a report from the Louisville Courier Journal, "Bourbon jobs are American jobs, and we grow bourbon jobs by opening markets across the globe. Retaliatory measures against bourbon harm these markets and jeopardize growth for years to come."

Major bourbon producers such as Brown-Forman, Beam Suntory, Heaven Hill, and Diageo could see significant financial consequences, given that Brown-Forman alone derives 55% of its net sales from international markets.  justinedgecreative / Pixabay

U.S. Lawmakers Condemn Tariffs Amid Concerns for American Jobs and Trade

U.S. Representative Morgan McGarvey condemned the tariffs, stating, "Kentucky's signature bourbon industry continues to be caught in the crossfire of Donald Trump's broad, reckless tariffs. Canada is Kentucky's largest trade partner and these tariffs will devastate our state's economy while making everything more expensive."

The LCBO’s ban affects more than 3,600 U.S. beverage products across 35 states. While Ontario-based retailers can sell any remaining U.S. stock, they are barred from making new purchases through the LCBO, leaving the future of American alcohol exports to Canada uncertain.  U.S. House of Representatives / Wikimedia